【中国阀门网】
阀门材料性能参数
Properties of Valve Materials |
合金
ALLOY |
美国材料试
验协会编号
ASTM NO. |
其它合金规定
OTHER
ALLOY
DESIGNATION |
正常或最高化学含量 NOMINAL OR MAXIMUM CHEMICAL COMPOSITION |
铝
AL |
碳
CARBON
C |
铬
CHROME
Cr |
钴
COBALT
Co |
铜
COPPER
Cu |
铁
IRON
Fe |
铅
LEAD
Pb |
锰
MANGA-
NESE
Mn |
钼
MOLYB-
NESE
Mo |
青
铜
和
黄
铜
 |
商业铝380
Commercial Aluminum 380 |
SC 84 A
（已修正）
(Modified) |
UNS A38000 |
87.0 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
1.3 |
|
0.35 |
|
自由切削黄铜
Free Cutting Brass |
B 16 |
UNS C36000 |
|
|
|
|
61.5 |
|
3.0 |
|
|
海军青铜“M”（蒸气青铜）
Navy "M" (Steam Bronze) |
B 61 |
UNS C92200 |
0.005 |
|
|
|
88.0 |
0.25 |
1.5 |
|
|
合成青铜（铜合金）
Composition Bronze
(Ounce Metal) |
B 62 |
UNS C83600 |
0.005 |
|
|
|
85.0 |
0.30 |
5.0 |
|
|
铜硅合金B
Copper-Silicon Alloy B |
B 98/B 99 |
UNS C65100 |
|
|
|
|
96.0 |
0.8 |
0.05 |
0.7 |
|
锻造铜
Forging Brass |
B 124 |
UNS C37700 |
|
|
|
|
60.0 |
0.3 |
2.0 |
|
|
黄铜线（红铜）
Brass Wire (Red Brass) |
B 134 |
UNS C23000 |
|
|
|
|
85.0 |
0.05 |
0.05 |
|
|
铅红铜
Leaded Red Brass |
B 140 |
UNS C31400 |
|
|
|
|
89.0 |
0.10 |
1.9 |
|
|
铝青铜（铸）
Aluminum Bronze (Cast) |
B 148 |
UNS C95400 |
11.0 |
|
|
|
85.0 |
4.0 |
|
|
|
铝青铜（杆）
Aluminum Bronze (Rod) |
B 150 |
UNS C64200 |
7.0 |
|
|
|
91.0 |
0.30 |
0.05 |
0.10 |
|
硅红铜
Silicon Red Brass |
B 371 |
UNS C69400 |
|
|
|
|
81.5 |
0.20 |
0.30 |
|
|
含铅半红铜
Leaded Semi-Red Brass |
B 584 |
UNS C84400 |
0.005 |
|
|
|
81.0 |
0.40 |
7.0 |
|
|
含铅红黄铜
Leaded Red Brass |
|
UNS C84500 |
0.005 |
|
|
|
78.0 |
0.40 |
7.0 |
|
|
含铅镍青铜
Leaded Nickel Bronze |
B 584 |
UNS C97600 |
|
|
|
|
64.0 |
|
4.0 |
|
|
铜
 |
铜（可锻）
Copper (Wrought) |
B 75 |
UNS C12200 |
|
|
|
|
99.9 |
|
|
|
|
铁
 |
灰铁
Gray Iron |
A 126 |
Class B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
含3%镍灰铁
3% Ni Grey Iron |
A 126
（已修改）
Modified |
Class B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
奥氏体灰铁（镍保护膜）
Austenitic Grey Iron
(Ni Resist) |
A 436 |
Type 2 |
|
3.00 |
2.0 |
|
0.5 |
|
|
1.0 |
|
球墨铸铁（铁素体）
Ductile Iron (Ferritic) |
A 395 |
|
|
3.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
奥氏体球墨铸铁
（可段）（镍保护膜）
Austenitic Ductile Iron
(Ductile) (ni-Resist) |
A 536
A 439 D2C |
|
|
2.9 |
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
2.4 |
1.0 |
合金
ALLOY |
正常或最高化学含量
NOMINAL OR MAXIMUM CHEMICAL COMPOSITION |
正常物理特性
NOMINAL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES |
镍
NICKEL
Ni |
磷
PHOS
P |
硅
SILICON
Si |
硫
SULFUR
S |
锡
TIN
Sn |
钛
TITAN-
IUM
Ti |
钨
TUNG-
STEM
W |
锌
ZINC
Zn |
抗拉强度
TENSILE
STRENGTH
Psi |
屈服强度
YIELD
STRENGTH
Psi |
%
伸张度
ELONGATION |
硬度
HARDENESS |
青
铜
和
黄
铜
 |
商业铝380
Commercial Aluminum 380 |
0.50 |
|
12.0 |
|
0.15 |
|
|
0.50 |
42,000 |
19,000 |
3.5 |
|
自由切削黄铜
Free Cutting Brass |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35.5 |
50,000 |
20,000 |
15 |
75 HRB |
海军青铜“M”（蒸气青铜）
Navy "M" (Steam Bronze) |
1.0 |
0.05 |
0.005 |
0.05 |
6.0 |
|
|
4.5 |
34,000 |
16,000 |
22 |
65 HB
*500 kg |
合成青铜（铜合金）
Composition Bronze
(Ounce Metal) |
1.0 |
0.05 |
0.005 |
0.08 |
5.0 |
|
|
5.0 |
30,000 |
14,000 |
20 |
60 HB
500 kg |
铜硅合金B
Copper-Silicon Alloy B |
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
1.5 |
86,000** |
20,000 |
11 |
65 HRB |
锻造铜
Forging Brass |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38.0 |
52,000 |
20,000 |
45 |
80 HRB |
黄铜线（红铜）
Brass Wire (Red Brass) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.0 |
56,000 |
|
|
60 HRB |
铅红铜
Leaded Red Brass |
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.1 |
50,000 |
30,000 |
7 |
60 HRB |
铝青铜（铸）
Aluminum Bronze (Cast) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,000 |
30,000 |
12 |
170 HB
*3000 kg |
铝青铜（杆）
Aluminum Bronze (Rod) |
0.25 |
|
2.0 |
|
0.20 |
|
|
0.5 |
90,000 |
45,000 |
9 |
80 HRB |
硅红铜
Silicon Red Brass |
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
14.5 |
80,000 |
40,000 |
15 |
85 HRB |
含铅半红铜
Leaded Semi-Red Brass |
|
0.02 |
0.005 |
0.08 |
3.0 |
|
|
9.0 |
29,000 |
13,000 |
18 |
55 HB
*500 kg |
含铅红黄铜
Leaded Red Brass |
1.0 |
0.02 |
0.005 |
0.08 |
3.0 |
|
|
12.0 |
29,000 |
13,000 |
16 |
55 HB
*500 kg |
含铅镍青铜
Leaded Nickel Bronze |
20.0 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
8.0 |
40,000 |
17,000 |
10 |
80 HB |
铜
 |
铜（可锻）
Copper (Wrought) |
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,000 |
30,000 |
25 |
45 T |
铁
 |
灰铁
Gray Iron |
|
0.75 |
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
31,000 |
|
|
195 HB |
含3%镍灰铁
3% Ni Grey Iron |
3.00 |
0.75 |
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
31,000 |
|
|
195 HB |
奥氏体灰铁（镍保护膜）
Austenitic Grey Iron
(Ni Resist) |
20.0 |
|
2.0 |
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
118 HB |
球墨铸铁（铁素体）
Ductile Iron (Ferritic) |
|
0.08 |
2.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
80,000 |
55,000 |
6 |
160 HB |
奥氏体球墨铸铁
（可段）（镍保护膜）
Austenitic Ductile Iron
(Ductile) (ni-Resist) |
24.0 |
0.08 |
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
58,000 |
28,000 |
20 |
146 HB |
*Load Applied During Testing
**Allowable Range is 75,000 to 95,000 |
* Cabot公司的商标。
*Trademark by Cabot Corp. |
合金
ALLOY |
正常或最高化学含量
NOMINAL OR MAXIMUM CHEMICAL COMPOSITION |
正常物理特性
NOMINAL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES |
镍
NICKEL
Ni |
磷
PHOS
P |
硅
SILICON
Si |
硫
SULFUR
S |
锡
TIN
Sn |
钛
TITAN-
IUM
Ti |
钨
TUNG-
STEM
W |
锌
ZINC
Zn |
抗拉强度
TENSILE
STRENGTH
Psi |
屈服强度
YIELD
STRENGTH
Psi |
%
伸张度
ELONGATION |
硬度
HARDENESS |
不
锈
钢
 |
精炼304 Wrot 304
铸造316 Cast 316 |
9
11 |
0.045
0.04 |
1.0
2.0 |
0.03
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
75,000
70,000 |
30,000
30,000 |
40
25 |
202 HB |
铸造316 Cast 316
铸造316 Cast 316 |
11
12 |
0.04
0.045 |
2.0
1.0 |
0.04
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
70,000
75,000 |
30,000
30,000 |
30
30 |
|
精炼316 Wrot 316
铸造410 Cast 410 |
12
1 |
0.045
0.04 |
1.0
1.5 |
0.03
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
75,000
90,000 |
30,000
65,000 |
30
18 |
|
锻造410 Forged 410
精炼 410 Wrot 410 |
0.5 |
0.04
0.04 |
1.0
1.0 |
0.03
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
85,000
100,000 |
55,000
80,000 |
18
15 |
200/225 HB |
精炼416 Wrot 416
精炼420 Wrot 420 |
|
0.06
0.04 |
1.0
1.0 |
0.15
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
114,000 |
95,000 |
17 |
235 HB
250/450 HB |
铸造合金20 Cast Alloy 20
精炼合金20 Wrot Alloy 20 |
28
35 |
0.04
0.045 |
1.5
1.0 |
0.04
0.035 |
|
|
|
|
62,000
85,000 |
25,000
35,000 |
35
30 |
|
| 精炼17-4PH Wrot 17-4PH |
4 |
0.04 |
1.0 |
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
115,000 |
75,000 |
18 |
255 HB |
|
钢
阀
内
件
钢
|
锻造碳钢 Forged Carbon Steel
铸造碳钢 Cast Carbon Steel |
|
0.04
0.04 |
0.035
0.6 |
0.05
0.045 |
|
|
|
|
70,000
70,000 |
36,000
36,000 |
22
22 |
187 HB |
DN32铸造铬钼钢 11/4 Cast Cr. Moly Steel
铸造铬钼钢 Cast Cr. Moly Steel |
|
0.04
0.04 |
0.06
0.75 |
0.045
0.045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
铸造低碳钢 Cast Low Carbon Steel
镍低碳钢 Nickel-Low Carbon Steel |
2.5 |
0.04
0.04 |
0.6
0.6 |
0.045
0.045 |
|
|
|
|
65,000
70,000 |
35,000
40,000 |
24
24 |
|
B-7合金钢柱头螺栓 B-7 Alloy Steel Studs
304不锈钢螺母 304 SS Nuts |
9 |
0.035
0.045 |
0.25
1.0 |
0.04
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
125,000 |
105,000 |
16 |
126/300 HB |
2-H合金钢螺母 2-H Alloy Steel Nuts
普通钢螺栓 Reg. Steel Bolting |
|
0.04
0.04 |
|
0.05
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
18 |
250/300 HB
121/212 HB |
钢螺栓 Steel Bolting
304不锈钢螺栓 304SS Bolting |
9 |
0.04
0.045 |
1.0 |
0.05
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
120,000
90,000 |
92,000 |
14 |
|
有眼螺栓 Eyebolts
压盖螺母 Gland Nuts |
0.35 |
0.04
0.04 |
0.25
0.2 |
0.05
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
75,000 |
30,000 |
30 |
|
H/W螺母 H/W Nuts
铰链螺栓销钉 Swing Bolt Pin |
|
0.04
0.10 |
|
0.05
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120/300 HB |
轭架衬套盖 Yoke Bushing Caps
阀座环基础 Seat Ring Base |
|
0.07
0.04 |
|
0.3
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
55,000 |
35,000 |
25 |
|
蒙
乃
尔
 |
(商标材料，如：Stellite 6*,
Stoody 6, 和Wallex 6)
(Trademark Materials like,
Stellite 6*, Stoody 6,
and Wallex 6) |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
105,000 |
|
10 |
350 HB |
铸造蒙乃尔 Cast Monel
精炼蒙乃尔 (K-500) Wrot Monel (K-500) |
60
67 |
1.5
0.5 |
0.01 |
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
65,000
135,000 |
32,500
95,000 |
25
20 |
125/150 HB
255 HB |
* Cabot公司的商标。
*Trademark by Cabot Corp. |
(来源：互联网)
|
